Albert Einsten was born on March 14, 1879, Ulm, in Württemberg, Germany. and
died on April 18, 1955, in Princeton, N.J., U.S.
Developed the special and general theories of relativity and won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effect. Einstein is generally considered the most influential physicist of the 20th century. in his bunker on April 30,1945 and seven days later, Germany surrendered.